Diagenode

Autonomous silencing of the imprinted Cdkn1c gene in stem cells


Wood MD, Hiura H, Tunster S, Arima T, Shin J-H, Higgins M, John1 RM

Parent-of-origin specific expression of imprinted genes relies on the differential DNA methylation of specific genomic regions. Differentially methylated regions (DMRs) acquire DNA methylation either during gametogenesis (primary DMR) or after fertilization when allele-specific expression is established (secondary DMR). Little is known about the function of these secondary DMRs. We investigated the DMR spanning Cdkn1c in mouse embryonic stem cells, androgenetic stem cells and embryonic germ stem cells. In all cases, expression of Cdkn1c was appropriately repressed in in vitro differentiated cells. However, stem cells failed to de novo methylate the silenced gene even after sustained differentiation. In the absence of maintained DNA methylation (Dnmt1-/-), Cdkn1c escapes silencing demonstrating the requirement for DNA methylation in long term silencing in vivo. We propose that post-fertilization differential methylation reflects the importance of retaining single gene dosage of a subset of imprinted loci in the adult.

Tags
Chromatin Shearing
ChIP-qPCR
Antibody
H3K4me3 (C15410003)
Histone ChIP kit

Share this article

Published
April, 2010

Source

Products used in this publication

  • cut and tag antibody icon
    C15410003-50
    H3K4me3 Antibody - ChIP-seq Grade

活动

  • AACR 2024
    San Diego, California, USA
    Apr 5-Apr 10, 2024
 查看所有活动

新闻

 查看所有新闻


The European Regional Development Fund and Wallonia are investing in your future.

Extension of industrial buildings and new laboratories.


       Site map   |   Contact us   |   Conditions of sales   |   Conditions of purchase   |   Privacy policy   |   Diagenode Diagnostics