Diagenode

Modulation of Gene Silencing by Cdc7p via H4 K16 Acetylation and Phosphorylation of Chromatin Assembly Factor CAF-1 in .


Young TJ, Cui Y, Irudayaraj J, Kirchmaier AL

CAF-1 is an evolutionarily conserved H3/H4 histone chaperone that plays a key role in replication-coupled chromatin assembly and is targeted to the replication fork via interactions with PCNA, which, if disrupted, leads to epigenetic defects. In , when the silent mating-type locus contains point mutations within the silencer, Sir protein association and silencing is lost. However, mutation of , encoding an S-phase-specific kinase, or subunits of the H4 K16-specific acetyltransferase complex SAS-I, restore silencing to this crippled , Here, we observed that loss of Cac1p, the largest subunit of CAF-1, also restores silencing at , and silencing in both Δ and mutants is suppressed by overexpression of We demonstrate Cdc7p and Cac1p interact in S phase, but not in G1, consistent with observed cell cycle-dependent phosphorylation of Cac1p, and hypoacetylation of chromatin at H4 K16 in both and Δ mutants. Moreover, silencing at ** is restored in cells expressing cac1p mutants lacking Cdc7p phosphorylation sites. We also discovered that Δ and synthetically interact negatively in the presence of DNA damage, but that Cdc7p phosphorylation sites on Cac1p are not required for responses to DNA damage. Combined, our results support a model in which Cdc7p regulates replication-coupled histone modification via a -dependent mechanism involving H4 K16ac deposition, and thereby silencing, while CAF-1-dependent replication- and repair-coupled chromatin assembly are functional in the absence of phosphorylation of Cdc7p consensus sites on CAF-1.

Tags
Antibody

Share this article

Published
April, 2019

Source

Products used in this publication

  • Mouse IgG
    C15410206
    Rabbit IgG

活动

  • APHL 2024
    Milwaukee, Wisconsin, USA
    May 6-May 9, 2024
  • London Calling 2024
    London, UK
    May 21-May 24, 2024
 查看所有活动

新闻

 查看所有新闻


The European Regional Development Fund and Wallonia are investing in your future.

Extension of industrial buildings and new laboratories.


       Site map   |   Contact us   |   Conditions of sales   |   Conditions of purchase   |   Privacy policy   |   Diagenode Diagnostics